Is toluene a non-polar solvent?
The most obvious difference between the two is their color. White vinegar, also sometimes called distilled or spirit vinegar, is clear and apple cider vinegar is brown. Standard white vinegar contains 4 percent to 7 percent acetic acid and 93 percent to 96 percent water.
Typically you can substitute it in equal amounts as apple cider vinegar. OR- White vinegar, also known as distilled vinegar, can be swapped out for apple cider vinegar, but it is more acidic at about 5-8%, and the flavor is sharp and lacks the slight fruitiness of apple cider.
What can I use instead of distilled white vinegar?
It [vinegar] should be the same thing [as the equivalent in glacial acetic acid], because most people would automatically take it into account and if the recipe makes 1 litre, they would still be making 1 litre, rather than 1.095 litres. This is fine if the recipe instructs you to q.s. to a certain volume.
Acetone has the lowest boiling point compared to ethanol; therefore particles formed in acetone are heated to a lower temperature, and because of the low dielectric constant compared to ethanol, it interacts the least with the electromagnetic radiation of the microwave.
Why is toluene non-polar?
Toluene is nonpolar. Nonpolar solvents have bonds between atoms that have related electronegativities, such as carbon and hydrogen.