How many electrons are present in a +3 charge aluminum ion?
How many electrons and how many protons Al3+?
thirteen electrons
Electron Configuration of Aluminum To find the electron configuration of an atom, you first need to know the number of electrons that it has. Since aluminum’s atomic number is thirteen, it has thirteen electrons.
Number of neutrons remain as 14.
13 electrons
In order to write the Aluminium electron configuration we first need to know the number of electrons for the Al atom (there are 13 electrons). When we write the configuration we’ll put all 13 electrons in orbitals around the nucleus of the Aluminium atom.
Aluminium is located in period 3, group 13, and has an atomic number equal to 13 . This tells you that the electron configuration of a neutral aluminium atom must account for a total of 13 electrons. Now, when aluminium forms 3+ cations, Al3+ , it loses 3 electrons from its outermost energy shell.
The charge of an aluminum ion is typically 3+. This is because the element’s atomic number is 13, reflecting the fact that it has 13 electrons and 13 protons. The valence shell of aluminum has three electrons, and per the octet rule, these three electrons are lost resulting in just 10 electrons and 13 protons.
